國(guo)家工商總局3月14日(ri)公布“2004年消費者申訴十(shi)大熱(re)點”，農(nong)資(zi)申訴增(zeng)速明顯，全(quan)國(guo)全(quan)年共受理農(nong)資(zi)類申訴28506件，比上年增(zeng)長近17%。

　　淮安(an)市(shi)消費(fei)者協會日前(qian)(qian)(qian)公布一項(xiang)有關農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)資(zi)(zi)銷售(shou)的(de)(de)(de)調(diao)查(cha)，結果顯(xian)示，77%的(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)認為(wei)(wei)當前(qian)(qian)(qian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)資(zi)(zi)價(jia)格偏高，35%的(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)認為(wei)(wei)當前(qian)(qian)(qian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)資(zi)(zi)產品質量(liang)一般或較(jiao)差(cha)，認為(wei)(wei)當前(qian)(qian)(qian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)資(zi)(zi)產品質量(liang)好的(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)只占18%。在購(gou)買(mai)方面，61%農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)所在鄉鎮已經(jing)有了農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)資(zi)(zi)連(lian)鎖經(jing)銷，但依(yi)然有56%的(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)通(tong)過個體經(jing)營(ying)者購(gou)買(mai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)資(zi)(zi)。96%的(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)認為(wei)(wei)政(zheng)府應當出臺政(zheng)策促(cu)進農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)資(zi)(zi)生產銷售(shou)企業誠信經(jing)營(ying)。

　　淮安市(shi)消費(fei)(fei)者協會(hui)(hui)有關人士說：“春耕前后(hou)，農(nong)資(zi)消費(fei)(fei)進入旺季，農(nong)民(min)一般不能(neng)辨識(shi)假(jia)劣農(nong)資(zi)，打擊假(jia)冒農(nong)資(zi)保護農(nong)民(min)利益，需(xu)要(yao)全社會(hui)(hui)關注。目前市(shi)場(chang)上最普遍的問(wen)題是以次充好。農(nong)資(zi)市(shi)場(chang)的主要(yao)問(wen)題是個體經營(ying)戶進貨渠道混(hun)亂(luan)。”

　　根(gen)據當地一(yi)項調查，被抽(chou)查的復合肥合格(ge)率(lv)只(zhi)有75%。種子(zi)問題更多一(yi)些。

　　農民對農資產(chan)品(pin)的維權也沒那么(me)順當。一位農資經銷(xiao)商(shang)揭露，他鎮上不(bu)少同行往(wang)往(wang)以氣候原因(yin)、種植(zhi)不(bu)當、管(guan)理不(bu)善(shan)、病蟲(chong)害發生多(duo)等理由(you)為借口(kou)，拒絕賠償，或(huo)者將責(ze)任推到(dao)生產(chan)商(shang)，廠方常遠在萬里之外，農民怎好追償？結果不(bu)了(le)了(le)之。

　　一位農業執法老隊(dui)員說(shuo)，要解決農資問(wen)題，根本還是(shi)在于搞好農資打假。

　　去(qu)年，我(wo)省(sheng)農資打假成果顯著，僅農業部門就查處農資違法案件4088起，為(wei)農民挽回(hui)直接經濟(ji)損失(shi)2.91億(yi)元。3月初，江蘇(su)專門召開(kai)農資打假專項治理(li)會議，在全省(sheng)開(kai)展“放心農資進農家”活動。

　　南京農業大學農業專家(jia)表示，人們(men)一提起農業部(bu)門，總覺得他們(men)全是(shi)搞技術搞服務的(de)。加強行政職權方(fang)(fang)面的(de)立(li)法(fa)，應該成為將來(lai)農業立(li)法(fa)改革的(de)方(fang)(fang)向。

　　商界(jie)人(ren)士(shi)認為(wei)，除了(le)繼(ji)續農資(zi)(zi)打假，權宜之計(ji)，農民(min)(min)兄(xiong)弟要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)懂得以下幾個必要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)農資(zi)(zi)消(xiao)費(fei)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)點。一(yi)是到固(gu)定經(jing)營場(chang)所，不要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)買(mai)流(liu)動(dong)攤販的(de)農資(zi)(zi)，留意經(jing)營者有(you)(you)沒有(you)(you)執照，最(zui)好去蘇(su)農連鎖這樣有(you)(you)政府背景的(de)連鎖店。二(er)是要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)檢查農資(zi)(zi)外包裝上的(de)出廠日期(qi)、保質期(qi)、生(sheng)產廠家資(zi)(zi)料(liao)，因為(wei)冒牌(pai)農資(zi)(zi)不會同時具備上述(shu)資(zi)(zi)料(liao)。三是索(suo)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)經(jing)營單位(wei)的(de)發票和信(xin)譽卡(ka)，一(yi)旦發生(sheng)糾(jiu)紛，憑這些(xie)東西(xi)可以直(zhi)接向(xiang)經(jing)銷商索(suo)賠。最(zui)后這位(wei)人(ren)士(shi)提醒，目前農資(zi)(zi)市(shi)場(chang)價穩定中略偏高，農民(min)(min)從長遠考慮(lv)，不能為(wei)貪圖(tu)眼(yan)前的(de)便(bian)宜而購(gou)買(mai)冒牌(pai)農資(zi)(zi)。